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How do we
know our animal needs chiropractic?
You
don’t always know! The only way to really find out if your animals spine
is healthy is to have them checked by a certified animal chiropractor.
The animal may display no physical signs, like humans, in many cases we
are unaware of underlying problems for example cancer, heart disease,
diabetes or simple low back pain, until its too late, and the same
applies for the animal. That is why it is important to get ourselves as
well as our animals checked, and why it is necessary for the animal to
be seen by a veterinarian prior to receiving any chiropractic treatment.
Most
of us have regular check ups with our dentist, optician and doctor as a
means of PREVENTION. The same applies for our animals. Many of us have
our horses and dogs teeth checked and feet trimmed on a regular basis,
so why do we not have their backs checked when we expect them to not
only have a saddle on their backs but also our weight and then expect
them to jump 3ft, canter sideways, walk backwards, bend through poles,
or pull a trap? It is only inevitable that injuries will occur, and as
we all know is not prevention better than cure?!
The
NERVES, which supply ALL parts of our body and our animals body
including their teeth, eyes and ears, which we get checked regularly,
enable these body parts to work and function correctly. These NERVES
originate from the spinal cord and exit the spinal cord through a small
opening in the spine called the intervertebral foramen. Thus as the most
IMPORTANT part of our body…THE SPINE, should it not be ESSENTIAL that we
get OUR SPINE CHECKED?
Chiropractic helps ensure that all the joints of the spinal column are
functioning correctly and thus placing no abnormal stress or
interference on the nerves that exit the spine, which in turn could
cause aberrant function of the organs to which these nerves run. This
can help to explain why chiropractic has been shown to help with
problems like asthma, irritable bowel syndrome, period pain, etc.
It is
therefore possible that chiropractic may help to alleviate symptoms of
non-musculoskeletal problems in animals too, such as colic, vomiting,
constipation and diarrheoa. IMPORTANT; It is however, essential that ANY
animal is first seen by a veterinarian prior to chiropractic treatment.
We can work together to help improve the health and function of your
animal.
However some animals may display abnormal signs or symptoms. Your animal
may benefit from chiropractic care if it exhibits one or more of the
following:
SYMPTOMS
|
Equine |
Canine |
|
Gait
abnormalities |
Change in
behaviour patterns |
|
Intermittent/bridle lameness |
Refusing or
unwillingness to jump |
|
Stiffness
after prolonged standing, or when being ridden |
Sensitivity to
touch or groom |
|
Muscle
atrophy/wasting |
Decreased
performance in racing,
obedience, agility, flyball, herding, |
|
Shortened
stride |
Urinary or
incontinence problems |
|
Inability to
lengthen topline |
Gait
abnormalities, such as limping |
|
Inability to
engage hind quarters |
Hip dysplasia
|
|
Difficulty
flexing poll |
Rear end
weakness |
|
Rider feeling
unbalanced |
Lick
granulomas |
|
Stumbling or
tripping |
Chronic anal
gland problems |
|
Difficulty in
performance level |
Chronic ear
infections |
|
Discomfort
when saddling |
Stiffness |
|
Discomfort
when riding |
Lack of
coordination |
|
Abnormal
posture |
Intermittent
lameness |
|
Rearing,
bucking, ears back, tail swishing, head shaking |
Muscle
atrophy/wasting |
|
Refusing or
unwillingness to jump |
Shortened
stride |
|
Inability to
strike correct leads |
Stumbling or
tripping |
|
Change in
behaviour pattern |
Partial
weakness or paralysis |
|
Sensitivity to
touch or groom |
Animal refuses
interaction with owner or other dogs |
|
"Puppy"
sitting, or not sitting squarely |
|
Abnormal
posture, or neck carriage |
|
Abnormal tail
carriage |
What is the cause of these problems
There
is no one cause! Very often problems and conditions arise as a result of
compensation for trauma, overuse, congenital and conformational defects
combined with activities of daily living, it is a gradual process which
develops over time and very often a major injury occurs with no
precipitating cause or as a result of a very minor injury.
What type of conditions can chiropractic help?
It is
critical to understand that chiropractic is not treating the condition
that your animal has been diagnosed with, chiropractic treats the animal
as a whole and we treat vertebral subluxation complexes which very often
result as a compensation for injuries or more importantly occur long
before a condition has had a chance to develop and are in fact a major
factor leading to development of diseases as it influences the entire
nervous system.
Canine
● Disc injuries
● Sciatic/femoral neuralgia
● Pain associated with hip dysplasia, OCD, DJD
● Jaw/TMJ problems (difficulty chewing)
● Wobbler’s syndrome
Equine
● Cervical Vertebral Abnormality (wobbler’s)
● Pain associated with gonitis, DJD, OCD, CTS
● Generalised back pain
● Painful withers
● Jaw/TMJ problems (difficulty chewing)
● Sciatic/femoral neuralgia
What does the chiropractic treatment involve?
The
chiropractic examination starts with a through case history which will
include details concerning the animals past history, medical history,
past and present activity/work status, diet and current problem.
Following the case history standing postural analysis and gait analysis
is carried out, then static and motion palpation, and relevant
orthopaedic and neurological examination. The chiropractic may also want
to see the animal being worked, in the case of the equine this may
include under saddle or harness.
How many treatments will my animal need?
This
again depends greatly on the individual animal, and many factors can be
influential including the age, breed, condition and activity level of
the animal. Once correct motion and function has been restored to the
joint with the chiropractic adjustment, the condition of the muscles and
ligaments surrounding that joint is what accounts for maintaining that
correct functioning and providing support and stability to that joint.
Generally acute minor injuries will respond faster to treatment than
chronic injuries, this is because in chronic injuries the supporting
muscles and ligaments are often in poor condition to be able to maintain
the corrections and it takes longer for the body to readjust, accept and
maintain these new corrections.
This
will vary depending on a variety of factors. Each animal is individual
and will respond slightly differently to chiropractic care depending on
age, sex, breed, onset of condition, duration of condition, severity of
condition, previous treatment and the fitness of the animal. It is
therefore necessary to take a thorough case history at the initial
consultation, and why it is important that the animal has seen a vet
prior to this consultation, so that all necessary information is
obtained and collaborated so that a treatment plan can be made and a
prognosis given.
Do you work with the vet?
YES!
Animal chiropractic should NOT replace primary care with your
veterinarian and you must consult with your vet prior to commencing
chiropractic treatment. However, with the referring Veterinarian’s
approval chiropractic provides a perfect adjunct, whereby we can work
together in treating your animal to restore function and maintain
overall health and wellbeing.
Follow up care
This
depends greatly on the individual animal. Some animals show immediate
improvements following an adjustment but it is recommended that the
animal rests for 24 hrs following a treatment. In many cases, with
horses and dogs, 1-2 days off work is advised following an adjustment
with an increase in turn out time or time where the animal can be in
their natural state. Certain exercises may be given to help improve
flexibility and advice may be given to improve the health of your animal
and prevent recurrence.
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